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[PSA] mail template editor group, mass mailing user group

Hi all,

today I got aware that Odoo by default (and by design) assigns the mail 
template editor group to all backend users. Sounds harmless, but being a 
member of this group allows you to run code, and when you can run code you can 
do all kinds of nefarious things in the database.

Given I'm busy with Odoo for a very long time, I'm a little ashamed that this 
is news for me, but as a few colleagues I asked were also not aware of this, 
it seems a good idea to me to spread awareness.

On https://github.com/OCA/social/pull/1319 you find a module that helps you 
removing this potentially dangerous group from your users.

A very similar issue is mass_mailing with the mass mailing user group, the 
above PR also contains a module to address that.

My (and my customers') expectation is: Nobody can run code unless being added 
to some high privilege group like mass mailing user explicitly, and those 
modules help implementing this.

Best regards,
Holger


-- 
Your partner for the hard Odoo problems
https://hunki-enterprises.com

by Holger Brunn - 04:41 - 29 Feb 2024

Follow-Ups

  • Re: [PSA] mail template editor group, mass mailing user group
    Interesting. In a v16 enterprise migration it does not give that permission.

    This meant that the built in followup letters could not be edited. It is fairly easy to work around as the ability to edit a rendered message is not determined by group but by computed field. The biggest issues with giving users access to template editing is not security by the way, it is the fact they will cock it up as you need to understand object notation, translation management and that you are affecting everyone.

    We have written a lot of security changes/enhancements as I'm sure many others have. A lot have been to mitigate unforeseen multicompany effects but not all. Off the top of my head these are some of the things we could give fairly immediately although like most internal code, it will need some generalizing/refactoring..

    Master Data Security - basically stops regular users doing crud on warehouses, products, uom's, locations except for a very few whitelisted fields.
    Partner Lock - Allows to lock a partner so it cannot be changed unless unlocked (e.g. a key supplier where clowns change the email address, or a company partner record)
    The stuff for mail templates.
    Sane Accounting Access defaults - this actually adds functionality to Billing User so they don't have to be given Accounting Access to do things like view Payable/Receivable Report or reconciliation screen.
    Adding an intracompany user (different to inter) locked to a single company rather than using uid 1 or OdooBot.

    I think maybe access management is a better term than security for this, as we are really only talking about User Access.

    On Fri, Mar 1, 2024 at 7:32 AM Holger Brunn <notifications@odoo-community.org> wrote:
    > I think a security repository sounds like a great idea. I am less
    
    
    > enthusiastic about auto-installation, as its use is a bit contentious and
    
    
    > has spawned modules like  module_change_auto_install [1] .
    
    but exactly that repository would be for people who want an installation that 
    is, well, for however we define it 'secure by default'. There I'd find it a 
    feature that if you have the repo, and install some module from core that does 
    things violating our idea of 'secure by default', you get the module that 
    squelches that violation immediately.
    
    If we don't have the auto install, every integrator will have to depend on 
    those modules explicitly, which I will do anyways for my customers, so for me 
    it doesn't really matter. Still I think it will be more convenient for most 
    people to just pull this repo into however they do their deployment, and then 
    the magic happens.
    
    But I agree, much less modules than authors think are a good idea to auto 
    install in the general case.
    
    
    
    -- 
    Your partner for the hard Odoo problems
    https://hunki-enterprises.com

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    by "Graeme Gellatly" <graeme@moahub.nz> - 08:34 - 29 Feb 2024
  • Re: [PSA] mail template editor group, mass mailing user group
    > I think a security repository sounds like a great idea. I am less
    
    > enthusiastic about auto-installation, as its use is a bit contentious and
    
    > has spawned modules like  module_change_auto_install [1] .
    
    but exactly that repository would be for people who want an installation that 
    is, well, for however we define it 'secure by default'. There I'd find it a 
    feature that if you have the repo, and install some module from core that does 
    things violating our idea of 'secure by default', you get the module that 
    squelches that violation immediately.
    
    If we don't have the auto install, every integrator will have to depend on 
    those modules explicitly, which I will do anyways for my customers, so for me 
    it doesn't really matter. Still I think it will be more convenient for most 
    people to just pull this repo into however they do their deployment, and then 
    the magic happens.
    
    But I agree, much less modules than authors think are a good idea to auto 
    install in the general case.
    
    
    -- 
    Your partner for the hard Odoo problems
    https://hunki-enterprises.com

    by Holger Brunn - 07:31 - 29 Feb 2024
  • Re: [PSA] mail template editor group, mass mailing user group
    I think a security repository sounds like a great idea. I am less enthusiastic about auto-installation, as its use is a bit contentious and has spawned modules like module_change_auto_install.

    On Thu, Feb 29, 2024 at 11:52 AM Holger Brunn <notifications@odoo-community.org> wrote:
    > Did you report this vulnerability to Odoo SA?
    
    
    > https://www.odoo.com/security-report [1]
    
    yes, but I learned this was a choice they made. You're supposed to click the 
    'restrict mail templates' flag in the general settings if you disagree. (which 
    still doesn't change the fact that everyone is a mail template editor as soon 
    as you install mass_mailing)
    
    Seems a different philosophy, I want secure by default, they want easy. 
    Actually, I was a bit frightened about this being a conscious choice so now 
    I'm sifting through other core modules if I find similar choices.
    
    If so, a secure-by-default oca repo might be in order, where we collect 
    modules like the ones I propose above, and set them to auto install.
    
    
    
    -- 
    Your partner for the hard Odoo problems
    https://hunki-enterprises.com

    _______________________________________________
    Mailing-List: https://odoo-community.org/groups/contributors-15
    Post to: mailto:contributors@odoo-community.org
    Unsubscribe: https://odoo-community.org/groups?unsubscribe


    by "Adam Heinz" <adam.heinz@metricwise.com> - 07:16 - 29 Feb 2024
  • Re: [PSA] mail template editor group, mass mailing user group
    > Did you report this vulnerability to Odoo SA?
    
    > https://www.odoo.com/security-report [1]
    
    yes, but I learned this was a choice they made. You're supposed to click the 
    'restrict mail templates' flag in the general settings if you disagree. (which 
    still doesn't change the fact that everyone is a mail template editor as soon 
    as you install mass_mailing)
    
    Seems a different philosophy, I want secure by default, they want easy. 
    Actually, I was a bit frightened about this being a conscious choice so now 
    I'm sifting through other core modules if I find similar choices.
    
    If so, a secure-by-default oca repo might be in order, where we collect 
    modules like the ones I propose above, and set them to auto install.
    
    
    -- 
    Your partner for the hard Odoo problems
    https://hunki-enterprises.com

    by Holger Brunn - 05:51 - 29 Feb 2024
  • Re: [PSA] mail template editor group, mass mailing user group
    Did you report this vulnerability to Odoo SA?


    On Thu, Feb 29, 2024 at 10:42 AM Holger Brunn <notifications@odoo-community.org> wrote:
    Hi all,
    
    today I got aware that Odoo by default (and by design) assigns the mail 
    template editor group to all backend users. Sounds harmless, but being a 
    member of this group allows you to run code, and when you can run code you can 
    do all kinds of nefarious things in the database.
    
    Given I'm busy with Odoo for a very long time, I'm a little ashamed that this 
    is news for me, but as a few colleagues I asked were also not aware of this, 
    it seems a good idea to me to spread awareness.
    
    On https://github.com/OCA/social/pull/1319 you find a module that helps you 
    removing this potentially dangerous group from your users.
    
    A very similar issue is mass_mailing with the mass mailing user group, the 
    above PR also contains a module to address that.
    
    My (and my customers') expectation is: Nobody can run code unless being added 
    to some high privilege group like mass mailing user explicitly, and those 
    modules help implementing this.
    
    Best regards,
    Holger
    
    
    
    -- 
    Your partner for the hard Odoo problems
    https://hunki-enterprises.com

    _______________________________________________
    Mailing-List: https://odoo-community.org/groups/contributors-15
    Post to: mailto:contributors@odoo-community.org
    Unsubscribe: https://odoo-community.org/groups?unsubscribe


    by "Adam Heinz" <adam.heinz@metricwise.com> - 05:10 - 29 Feb 2024